Preliminary survey
[经] 初步调查
🧩 词语组成解析
preliminary
[prɪ'lɪmɪnɛri]
adj. 初步的，初级的;预备的;开端的;序言的;
n. 准备工作;预赛;初步措施;（对学生等的）预考;
pre预先+limin门槛，限制+ary形容词后缀→入门以前→初步的
survey
['sɝve]
vi. 测量土地;
vt. 调查;勘测;俯瞰;
n. 调查（表），调查所，测量，测量部，测量图;概观，检查，鉴定书;环顾;
sur在上面 + vey=look看→ vt.俯瞰；检查；测量
🗣️ 情景例句
With all that money, she ought to have people working for her.
有她这么多钱，她应该雇人替她工作才对。
Prosperity gains (or makes) friends, and adversity tries them.
顺境交朋友，逆境试真情。
I'm not going to put up with this!
我再也受不了啦！